| 2007
Pakistan Election: Pakistan does not need outside help:
A
senior government official on Monday rejected a call from
former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto
for U.S. and British experts to help investigate the devastating
suicide attack on her homecoming procession.
"I
think that sympathizers of al Qaeda and extremist militants
in the security administration were responsible for trying
to kill me," Bhutto said Monday on CBS
News' The Early Show. "I would like an independent inquiry
conducted by the government of Pakistan and assisted by
the international community, which has expertise in terrorism-related
matters, to clarify, inquire, and find out who the culprits
were."
The
Thursday night bombing in Karachi killed 136 people, wounded
hundreds more, and left open the possibility campaign
rallies would be banned ahead of upcoming parliamentary
elections. But Interior Minister Aftab Khan Sherpao said
foreign experts would not be brought into the probe, despite
Bhutto's call Sunday for their involvement.
"I
would categorically reject this," he told reporters. "We
are conducting the investigation in a very objective manner."
Bhutto,
who returned after eight years in exile, escaped the blast
because she had stepped into her armored bus minutes before
the bomb went off.
The
government has rejected Bhutto's allegation
that elements within the current administration and security
apparatus were trying to kill her. She claims they are
remnants of the regime of former military leader Gen.
Zia-ul Haq, who oversaw the creation of mujahedeen groups
that fought the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. Veterans
of that struggle later formed al Qaeda and the Taliban
militant movement.
Bhutto
has also questioned why many streetlights were not working
as her convoy inched its way through the darkness, and
noted the chief investigator is a police officer who had
been present as her husband was allegedly tortured while
in custody on corruption charges in 1999.
"If
the street lights had been open, the police and my security
guards would have been able to see the approach of the
suicide bomber," Bhutto told Early Show
co-anchor Harry Smith.
"I
will not allow the extremists, the terrorists, and the
militants to disrupt the democratic agenda." Benazir
Bhutto said.
President
Gen. Pervez Musharraf has promised to
conduct a thorough probe into the bombing. Police are
questioning three people but have yet to announce any
breakthrough.
"I
went back to Pakistan to bring about a transition to democracy,
to save my country by mobilizing the moderate middle,"
Bhutto said. "I will not allow the extremists,
the terrorists, and the militants to disrupt the democratic
agenda."
"I
don't think the terrorists should be allowed to intimidate
the political leaders into silence, because silence means
acquiescence, and these militants and extremists are threatening
Pakistan, they are threatening NATO troops in Pakistan,
and they are also disrupting the democratic process and
people in Pakistan," Bhutto added.
"Are
you willing to die for your cause?" Smith asked.
"Those
who turn out also have their lives threatened by those
who would come and try to disrupt the proceedings, but
hundreds of thousands of people came out. Some say 3 million
people came out, despite the risks. So I am ready
to take the risk," she answered. "The people of Pakistan
are ready to take the risk. When there is a cause that
affects the very nature of the future of our country,
the very nature of the society that we are to build, then
we have to be prepared to take the risk."
Islamists
and backers of another former premier, meanwhile, on Monday
condemned a ban on campaign rallies proposed after the
suicide bombing, calling it an attempt to rig elections
that could lead to Bhutto sharing power with Pakistan's
U.S.-allied president.
Freewheeling
rallies have long formed the core of campaigning in this
South Asian nation.
Sadiq
ul-Farooq, a leader of former Prime Minister
Nawaz Sharif's Pakistan Muslim League-N
party, claimed the proposal was part of a plan to rig
election results by preventing "popular opposition leaders
from reaching their voters."
Sherpao
said the proposal would allow gatherings in specific,
well-protected areas, but would ban large processions
and rallies. Further violence, he indicated, could lead
to a rescheduling of the vote.
"We
do not want to postpone the elections and we do not want
any sort of any excuse for that," he said. "We want a
peaceful, conducive atmosphere."
Analysts
warn that curtailed campaigning could hurt the elections'
credibility and fuel political turmoil in the nuclear-armed
nation as it faces a surge in Islamic extremism.
There
are growing signs that Musharraf and
Bhutto are moving toward an alliance
with a common mission to fight Islamic extremism, despite
misgivings in the pro-Musharraf ruling party.
That
would leave Sharif, who was ousted when
Musharraf seized power in a 1999 coup,
to lead an opposition likely to include religious parties
bitterly opposed to Pakistan's front-line role in the
U.S.-led war on terror.
Ameer
ul-Azeem, spokesman for the Mutahida Majlis-e-Amal, a
coalition of opposition religious parties, denounced Musharraf
as a "dictator who calls himself a democrat."
"Since
Musharraf knows the ruling party is not able to organize
any big rallies, he is now thinking of depriving opposition
parties of their right to campaign," ul-Azeem said.
While
authorities allowed Bhutto to return, Sharif was immediately
deported to Saudi Arabia when he flew into Pakistan on
Sept. 10 from exile on a declared mission to force Musharraf
from power. Ul-Farooq insisted Sharif would try to return
again within the next month.
Sharif
served two terms as prime minister in the 1990s and remains
Pakistan's most popular politician according to a recent
poll.
Bhutto
said Sunday that while there should be no restrictions
on political parties, each party would assess whether
it was safe to go ahead with rallies.
For
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Elections,
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